The most ancient legend referring to Syros is that of Kiranos – it is mentioned in an inscription by Archilohos. In this legend the King with the same name is mentioned, who lived, as it seems, in the early historical years. According to some versions of this legend, Kiranos’ origin is uncertain. He shipwrecked off Paronaxia and was rescued by a dolphin which carried him to Syros on its back.

A virtuous man, he was much respected by the inhabitants who for many years to come would show “Kiranos’ cave” with pride. The cave was the place he allegedly took to after his adventure in the sea.

Moreover, Homer in the Odyssey, and to be more specific in shepherd Eumeos’ narration to Ulysses, refers to a certain Syrii island (which is alleged to be Syros), that was ruled by Ktissios Ormenides, the shepherd’s father.

From that narration it is assumed that there was a considerable Phoenician influence on the island, during the early geometrical era (and perhaps later). That influence could have been so much that the island’s name is Phoenician, since it could come from two Phoenician roots: either “Ousyra” – “Ousoura” meaning “happy” or “Syr” meaning “rock”.

Besides, the name of the southwest bay, “Finikas”, could possibly be Phoenician influence. Whatever the case, it is a fact that if the name “Syrii” is that of Syros island today this Homeric rhapsody is the oldest written evidence for the island from that “obscure” era.

What is a true fact is that Syros is a really beautiful island visited by many foreigners and Greeks as well since it is only a few hours away from Athens and easy to be reached.